Saturday, June 9, 2012

First Week in Bloemfontein!


First of all, I am sorry it’s taken me so long to finally blog from Bloemfontein! We had limited internet access for bit, so I had to use that for my class blog (a lot of this I just copied from my class one and I’m just adding fun things to it though). Anyway, I arrived to Bloemfontein last Sunday afternoon after two weeks of traveling around South Africa. We were welcomed by Louise Steyn, from the International Office at UFS. She showed us to our hostel (dorm), which she had stocked with food and other essentials. We quickly unpacked and headed to dinner with the other ASU students, UFS students, and some professors from both universities. I sat with the four UFS medical students that were there. They were all third years and preparing to take their final exam. Here in South Africa, students begin clinical rotations after this exam, so they were all very excited and ready to start seeing patients and doing rounds at the hospital! The girls seemed very nice, and I am looking forward to spending more time with them when we start shadowing them next week.

The early part of the week, we spent getting adjusted to living in Bloem. Monday, we were given a campus tour and went to the Mimosa Mall to get cell phones, buy some food for the week, and do a little fun shopping. Tuesday we went to the Waterfront, which is another large shopping center. We tried rum and raisin gelato, which we've been told is a very popular flavor here.

Women's Memorial
Wednesday, we went on a city tour! We began at the Anglo Boer War Museum. Unfortunately, the exhibits were closed for rennovations, but we were able to see various memorials outside and watch a documentary on the war. There was a specific memorial dedicated to women and children who died in concentration camps during the war. We even learned about Emily Hobhouse, the woman for whom our dorm is named. She was an Englishwoman who came to South Africa to expose what was happening in these concentration camps and is buried a the memorial. Our tour guide then told us about the relationship between the Anglo Boer War and apartheid. He argued that the homelands and townships were similar to concentration camps. Therefore, it is important to learn about history so we don't repeat the same mistakes. It was an interesting parallel that I would not have considered on my own.

After that, we drove through a township nearby. In some places, there were homes built for the people living there by the government. However, there were still shacks next door. The families living in the homes rent these shacks out to immigrants or refugees from other countries in Africa, since there are 8-9 million immigrants in South Africa. From the township, we drove into a historically colored part of Bloemfontein. This is an artificial race classification for those not distinctly black or white. During the years of apartheid, various tests were used to determine the race of these people. One specific example is the pencil test, in which a pencil was placed in the hair of the person. If the pencil fell out, the person was considered white. If it did not, the person was considered black. This often separated children from parents who looked different.

We also visited an art museum that had many unique sculptures, an exhibit on African music, and paintings ranging from very traditional to abstract. Later, we drove to Naval Hill. We saw zebras, ostriches, giraffes, antelope, and a wildebeest. Finally, we visited Lebone Village, an orphanage for children who are infected with HIV or affected by it in some way. The village also has its own woodworking shop, bakery, and textiles shop. These both raise money for the children and provide a skill for the children to use later in life. We will be volunteering there toward the end of our internship, and we are all very excited to go back!

The med girls at MUCPP
We started our community engagement program Thursday and were able to see various nonprofit organizations and clinics around Bloemfontein. It was a crazy start to the day as we did not have anything on our schedule and woke up to a phone call at 8:30 saying we were to leave at 9:00. It was definitely worth it though since we got to see several different places! Our first stop was MUCPP, which stands for Manguang University Community Partnership Project. This clinic is in the township and was set up by the Health Department, the University of Free State, and the Manguang community. When we walked inside, there were patients everywhere. The waiting room was full, and there were lines of people outside each department. While they send patients with very serious ailments to another institution, the clinic can provide most services. They even deliver babies there and have a physiotherapy center. All of the services are free, just like all public healthcare facilities in South Africa. Another interesting program offered is called LoveLife. Youth from the township come into the clinic when they have free time to be trained in HIV/AIDS prevention education. Then they go into their community to educate others. Not only does this program increase awareness about HIV/AIDS, it also gives these youth something to do with their free time rather than getting into trouble or involved in crime. It looked so much like the public clinics in Costa Rica it was crazy!

Playing with a Lebone girl! She was the cutest!
We returned to Lebone village to get a better understanding of what they do. They house 42 orphans who are affected or infected by HIV/AIDS. They transport the kids to school each day and provides nutritious meals for them. After school, they offer afternoon classes and homework help. The village even has a computer lab to ensure the children develop necessary skills to secure a job. Lebone village also has a large farm of vegetables, a chicken farm, and a greenhouse of flowers. They use this food to feed the children, feed other poor families in the area, and then sell for a small income. We stayed for a long time to just play with the small children who were not yet old enough to go to school. They were so cute and brought us so much joy!

Our group with all of the children
Outside REACH
Next we went to Heidedal, a colored area of Bloemfontein. We toured the facilities of a program called REACH. They offer life skills training, such as computer skills and hygiene classes. In addition, they provide HIV counseling and an afterschool program and nutritious meals to children ages 7-18.  On the way home, we passed Pelonomi hospital in Heidedal. It was interesting to see that the public hospital was right beside the private one. It was clear that the private one was much nicer and newer than the public one.

Free State Care in Action: People receiving food

Friday, we visited Free State Care in Action. This organization provides a daycare three days a week. In addition, they have a soup kitchen on Wednesdays and Fridays. Pick n Pay, a supermarket here, donates produce to the organization. Therefore, they are able to provide fresh foods to the poor families. The kitchen staff there packs parcels of basic foods for 80 people and their families each week. They also take clothing donations from the community and distribute them to the families that come in daily. Finally, there are social workers on staff to help families apply for grants to help with the financial burdens they face.

Sleepy Lion!
That afternoon, we went to a place called the Cheetah Experience. It was basically a huge farm full of cats, so I obviously loved it! The really big cats, like leopards and grown lions were in cages, but the cheetahs, lion cubs, caracals, and servals were just running around, and we could pet them whenever they came close to us. I could not get enough! They were adorable. They also had meerkats. The girls giving the tour are volunteering there for a few months. It’s so tempting to stay there and play with cats all day instead of going back to school! Later that night, we went out for dinner with some of the medical students and had a lot of fun just spending time together.

WE GOT TO PET A CHEETAH!!
Can I have a pet meerkat please?

My favorite animal, up close!
Saturday, we woke up early for a game drive. It was so cold! It actually started hailing halfway through the safari! I really should have packed warmer clothes for Bloem. I didn’t realize it would be so cold. We saw lots of animals, and our guide knew a lot about them, so it was fun and interesting despite the cold! We came back to warm up and then two medical students took us to Pelonomi Hospital to take a look around, drove us down the main legislative street in Bloem, and we had dinner and watched rugby. It’s so cool to hear about all the medical rotations they are doing. We’re the same age, but they seem so much further ahead of us since they don’t have to do undergrad before medical school. However, after talking to them we can see positives and negatives to both systems.



So, my time in Africa is halfway over! It’s crazy!  While I liked traveling around, being in one place has been awesome. We’re finally able to make some friends from South Africa, so I’ve learned way more about the country in this last week. I’m really excited to begin shadowing the medical students on Monday. We’ll be with them in the clinics and the hospitals and then attending their lectures—hopefully I won’t be too lost! 


Finally, here’s some funny/interesting tidbits:

1. We’re so lucky we haven’t been kidnapped (now, don’t start worrying, I’m only kidding). But a different person picks us up for things everyday. We never know who it’s going to be, so we stand outside of our hostel waiting for someone to arrive. Typically, someone approaches us and asks, “Are you the Americans?” We tell them we are, and we climb into a car with them. So strange, but it’s worked so far.

2. Just like in Costa Rican “tico time,” South Africa has “African time.” So, add anywhere from 10-30 minutes from when someone says they’ll meet you.

3. When it was maybe around 60 degrees outside and we would walk around in shorts or go running outside, people immediately identified us as foreigners.

4. My Clarks, wallabies, hushpuppies—whatever you call those shoes—are called grasshoppers here. We’ve been told that mainly colored people wear them here. Fine by me. But apparently they’re cheaper here, so I may be coming home with a second pair!

5.  Margo and I smoked hookah, called hubbly here. Much better name in my opinion.

6. I’m sticking to Spanish. Afrikaans makes no sense to me.

7. A lot of people here like instant coffee. I don’t understand it, but I was so happy to get my first cup of real coffee in several weeks today at dinner!

8.  Each hostel here has an a capella singing group that competes in July. I’m so sad we won’t be here for it. We hear them practicing all the time, and it’s gorgeous! We need to have that back home, for sure.

Overlooking Bloem
9. People here think Bloem is so small. For some reason I recall someone saying it has a population around 800,000 (that may not be accurate though), it has two huge malls, an airport, and bars that aren’t in trailers. They should see Boone.

10. We went to a “Mexican” restaurant one night. It served seafood, ribs, and wings. I’m already feeling an immediate trip to an authentic Mexican establishment ASAP upon arriving back home.


Saturday, June 2, 2012

Wine and Sharks


Well, today is my last day of touring South Africa before I leave for Bloemfontein tomorrow morning to start my internship at the University of Free State. It’s been an awesome two weeks, but I’m ready to be able to settle down in one place and get into a routine.

Afrikaans Language Monument
Some of the old wine barrels
Yesterday, we toured several wineries around Cape Town. But first, we stopped at the Afrikaans Language Monument. It symbolizes all of the nationalities and languages that contributed to this language that is less than 100 years old—it only became an official language in 1925. It was interesting and had a great view of all of the vineyards below. The first winery we toured was KWV. We learned a bit about the different barrels that are used to make the wines, the grapes that are used, and how long the process takes. Then, we went to a tasting and learned more about the different aromas present in the various wines, foods to pair them with, etc. We tried several delicious wines, as well as some brandy and liqueurs. Then we went to two other more casual tastings at Tocara and Neethlingshof. We had lunch in the adorable old Dutch town of Stellenbosch and were able to walk around the town a little. It’s home to a university famous for viticulture (grape cultivation and wine making), since it’s in the heart of wine country.

Margo and I at the vineyard
Today, Margo and I woke up at 4:15am to go cage diving with sharks! Remember when I said riding an ostrich was the scariest thing I’d ever done? I lied. This was much more terrifying. When we got there, another boat was leaving, so we didn’t even have to wait for the sharks to come. We put on our wetsuits and got right in. Well, I shouldn’t make it sound so effortless. The skipper had to coach me in for a good five minutes. The water was very cold and the cage was tiny! I was already scared, and I hadn’t even seen a shark yet. Within a few minutes of getting everyone into the cage, a shark appeared. We were lucky because the visibility under the water was very good, so we could see really far—not that it was necessary since the sharks were close enough to touch if you were crazy enough to want to do that. We didn’t have snorkels or scuba gear, so when sharks came, the guides just yelled “DOWN!” and we had to take a big breath and go under. It was so hard to stay under the water, even with the weight belts they gave us. Since there were so many sharks, we were constantly going down, which was exhausting after a while. It was so cool to see the sharks that closely though. It even bit the cage right in front of me one time, and several other times, its fin came into the cage as it swam by. I can’t even describe how scary it was to see it only inches away from my face. We had an awesome day. We saw 13 sharks over all, and the biggest was 4.5 meters long! It was definitely a once-in-a-lifetime experience that I’m really glad I did, but I don’t think it’s something I’d repeat. Sorry I don’t have any pictures from today. It was so rushed since there were so many sharks and they wanted us to be able to see as many as possible!